Ceramics Surfaces: Understading the benefit
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Ceramics is a material used since the beginning of humanity for decorative and construction purposes. Are you in the middle of a remodel and looking for details on this material? Today we will give it to you! Here at SCS Group Cleaning Solution, we like to provide you with valuable information in order to help you with any choice. Therefore, today we will talk to you about ceramic surfaces and their classification.
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Ceramics surfaces are one favorite because of their versatility in terms of both floor and wall cladding. They easily adapt to any environment because of their high resistance, durability, and variety of existing designs on the market.
Besides the aforementioned, it is common knowledge that ceramic surfaces are easy to maintain; they do not have a great rejection of almost any cleaning product and therefore, you can make use of both homemade mixtures and tricks and commercial liquids available in the supermarket of your choice.
We can install ceramics in almost any room in the home because we manufactured them in different colors, sizes, and textures that allow them to be selected for both interiors and exteriors.
Ceramics classification
Low temperature
The oldest of ceramic surfaces. Clay tableware, bowls, pots, and pans have been made for years following this technique, also known as rustic pottery. Hand makes them and in large quantities, which pays off their cheap rates.
It is still one of the main ceramics, used in many areas of the home, from the kitchen to the tiles or the pipes. Among the low-temperature ceramics, terracotta stands out, which has a soft, porous texture and a characteristic reddish color because of its high amount of iron oxide. It has great resistance to heat, so it is a good plan for works in which there is direct contact with fire.
The porous texture allows evaporation through the surface, keeping the contents cool in hot environments. However, in cold climates, this type of ceramic breaks. The reason is that the porosity absorbs moisture and water, causing breakage if frost occurs.
In conclusion, if you live in a warm environment, this type of ceramic may be ideal for you.
Stoneware
Stoneware is part of another group used for ceramic surfaces. It is composed of a mixture of mud, minerals, and sand or chamotte. Fired at a high temperature, the density and weight of stoneware are very similar to that of a stone.
Its hardness, resistance, and durability are characterized as ideal for domestic utensils or pieces outdoors.
Ceramics Porcelain surfaces
Ceramics Porcelain surfaces are a favorite, the final product has a characteristic white color and fine texture. Porcelain paste is typically 25% kaolin, 25% ball clay, 25% feldspar, and 25% silica.
Thanks to this combination in its manufacture, it gains a crystalline appearance, very pleasing to the eye. Willing to bring beauty to any space. We should note that for the installation of said material, it is necessary to have a professional in the area, otherwise, we may not achieve the expected effect.
Raku
The rapid firing and cooling of pottery characterized raku. In fact, we draw the pottery from a red-hot kiln. This force from clay pastes can resist thermal contrast, with a coarse grain and an open texture.
Ceramics quality
In ceramics, we find a relationship between quality in relation to price, which is because of the reference defects, were considering a list of 24 defects, which are considered when controlling the cosmetics of ceramic products.
Within a quality standard related to appearance, the list of ceramic defects is blank spots, insufficient glaze, holes or holes, excessive glaze, rough glazed surface, crooked impression, scratches, cracks, vacant areas, impurities, color differences, color spots, rough base, broken print, open glaze, sharp edge; rough surface, poorly bonded enamel, sticky enamel, cracked, chipped, annealed; from this we arrive at grades A, B or C, where:
- Grade A ceramics quality: It occurs when none of the 24 defects are present on the product. Here, the product is considered EXCELLENT.
- Grade B ceramics quality: we classify it between Grade A and Grade C. Grade B is given to ceramic products with 2-4 of the defects mentioned in the above list.
- Quality of ceramics of Grade C: if there are 6 or more types of the 24 defects stated above.
Depending on the space where you want to install ceramic surfaces, you can choose between the classification of its quality in the market. There are areas, mostly exterior, that will allow you to save a little money by choosing a type B or Type C material, since the differences may not be noticeable once installed.
Be careful when buying it, to avoid confusion about it.
SCS Group Cleaning Solution: Cleaning professionals
At SCS Group Cleaning Solution we deal with the cleaning and disinfection of any type of surface, including ceramic ones. If you are looking for solutions for sanitizing spaces, contact us. Our services include office cleaning, building cleaning, home cleaning, school cleaning, disinfection of spaces with ozone, window cleaning, clinic cleaning, and much more.